Jeanette Emerson is hosting the event, which is taking place in and being sponsored by the Diversity Achievement Center. The event will run from 11:30 a.m. to 1:30 p.m. and feature speakers, traditional food, and a raffle. There will be educational and historical displays throughout the center.
Now observed nationwide, Juneteenth started in Galveston, Texas. Juneteenth.com gives some background on the celebration: "...The Union soldiers, led by Major General Gordon Granger, landed at Galveston, Texas with news that the war had ended and that the enslaved were now free." That was June 19, 1865. Two and a half years after the Emancipation Proclamation.
The reason for the delay is disputed. According Juneteenth.com:
"Later attempts to explain this two and a half year delay in the receipt of this important news have yielded several versions that have been handed down through the years. Often told is the story of a messenger who was murdered on his way to Texas with the news of freedom. Another, is that the news was deliberately withheld by the enslavers to maintain the labor force on the plantations. And still another, is that federal troops actually waited for the slave owners to reap the benefits of one last cotton harvest before going to Texas to enforce the Emancipation Proclamation. All or none of them could be true. For whatever the reason, conditions in Texas remained status quo well beyond what was statutory."
Whatever the reason for the delay, the reason for the celebration is clear: freedom.
The Texas State Library online archives describes the first celebrations of this holiday as similar to the Fourth of July, in meaning and in content: "In the early days, the celebration included a prayer service, speakers with inspirational messages, reading of the emancipation proclamation, stories from former slaves, food, red soda water, games, rodeos and dances."
The celebration spread throughout the United States as slaves migrated from the South. The Texas archives say that "Interest and participation fell away during the late 1950's and 1960's as attention focused on expansion of freedom for African-Americans." In 1980, Juneteenth was declared a state holiday, "Emancipation Day in Texas."
In President Obama's Statement on the occasion of Juneteenth, he said, "June 19, or Juneteenth, is now observed in 31 states. Nearly a century and a half later, the descendants of slaves and slave owners can commemorate the day together and celebrate the rights and freedoms we all share in this great nation that we all love."
At a Glance:
The Texas State Library online archives describes the first celebrations of this holiday as similar to the Fourth of July, in meaning and in content: "In the early days, the celebration included a prayer service, speakers with inspirational messages, reading of the emancipation proclamation, stories from former slaves, food, red soda water, games, rodeos and dances."
The celebration spread throughout the United States as slaves migrated from the South. The Texas archives say that "Interest and participation fell away during the late 1950's and 1960's as attention focused on expansion of freedom for African-Americans." In 1980, Juneteenth was declared a state holiday, "Emancipation Day in Texas."
In President Obama's Statement on the occasion of Juneteenth, he said, "June 19, or Juneteenth, is now observed in 31 states. Nearly a century and a half later, the descendants of slaves and slave owners can commemorate the day together and celebrate the rights and freedoms we all share in this great nation that we all love."
At a Glance:
What: Juneteenth Celebration
Where: Diversity Achievement Center (F-220)
When: June 4, 11:30 a.m. - 1:30 p.m.
More Information
Juneteenth.com
Where: Diversity Achievement Center (F-220)
When: June 4, 11:30 a.m. - 1:30 p.m.
More Information
Juneteenth.com